fits model: Commander. make: Studebaker. year: 1938–1960.

( Manufacturer Part Number: 1540787 ), ( Part Type: Thermostat ), ( Vintage Part: Yes )
The **Studebaker 1540787 1938-1960 Commander 6-cylinder to V8 thermostat (170 NOS)** is a meticulously preserved, never-operated (NOS) automotive component that embodies the engineering precision of Studebaker s golden era. This thermostat, originally designed to regulate the temperature of the Commander series engines ranging from the reliable six-cylinder models to the more powerful V8 variants serves as a critical heat management device, ensuring optimal engine performance and longevity. Crafted from high-quality materials, the thermostat features a robust stainless steel or brass housing, paired with a durable rubber or cork sealing gasket to prevent coolant leaks while maintaining a tight, secure fit within the engine s cooling system. The internal mechanism, including the temperature-sensitive wax pellet or bi-metallic spring, is engineered to open at precisely **170 degrees Fahrenheit**, allowing coolant to circulate and prevent overheating once the engine reaches operating temperature. This specific thermostat is a direct replacement for the original equipment found in Studebaker s 1938 through 1960 Commander models, including both the six-cylinder and V8 configurations, making it a versatile and highly sought-after part for restoration, classic car enthusiasts, and collectors seeking authenticity. The unit remains in its original packaging, untouched and free from signs of wear, ensuring it meets the exacting standards of vintage automotive restoration. Whether installed in a meticulously restored Commander for show or a carefully maintained daily driver, this NOS thermostat guarantees reliable temperature control, preserving the integrity of the engine and enhancing the driving experience with the timeless performance Studebaker engines were renowned for.
### **Pros and Cons of Buying a 1938 1960 Studebaker Commander (1540787, 6-cylinder or V8, Thermostat 170 NOS)**
#### **Pros**
1. **Classic American Design and Prestige**
The Studebaker Commander from this era is a well-regarded classic car, known for its distinctive styling, including the iconic "bullet-nose" front end (on later models) and clean, aerodynamic lines. Owning one places you in a community of enthusiasts who appreciate vintage American automotive craftsmanship.
2. **Strong Engine Options**
- The **6-cylinder** (available in early models) is a reliable, underrated engine with a smooth, torquey character. It s simpler to maintain than a V8 and often more fuel-efficient for its time.
- The **V8** (introduced in 1939) is more powerful, offering better acceleration and a more modern driving experience for the era. The 1950s V8 models, in particular, are highly sought after for their performance and rarity.
3. **Solid Mechanical Construction**
Studebakers of this era were built with durability in mind. The **1950s models** (especially the 1953 1956 Commanders) feature improved suspension, better brakes, and more refined engineering compared to earlier years. The **1950 1956 models** often have a reputation for reliability, especially when well-maintained.
4. **Availability of Parts and Restoration Support**
- Studebaker parts are still available from specialty suppliers, though some rare components (e.g., NOS thermostats, specific carburetors, or wiring harnesses) may require sourcing from collectors or eBay.
- The **1950s models** benefit from a larger restoration community, with aftermarket support for engines, transmissions, and bodywork.
- The **1938 1942 models** are rarer, making them more challenging to restore but also more valuable to collectors.
5. **Potential for Customization and Modifications**
- The Commander chassis is sturdy and adaptable, allowing for modifications like **engine swaps** (e.g., modern V8s or high-performance small-blocks), **suspension upgrades**, or **restomods** (restored with modern comforts).
- The **V8 models** can be tuned for better performance, though originality is often prioritized in classic car circles.
6. **Investment Potential**
- Well-preserved or restored **1950s Commanders** (especially V8 models) appreciate in value, particularly if they are rare or have historical significance.
- The **1938 1942 models** are more collectible due to their scarcity, making them a better long-term investment for serious collectors.
7. **Driving Experience**
- The **6-cylinder** offers a relaxed, old-school cruising feel with good low-end torque.
- The **V8** provides a more engaging, responsive drive, especially in later models with improved power delivery.
- The **1950s models** have a more modern feel compared to earlier Studebakers, with better handling and comfort.
8. **Community and Events**
- Studebaker enthusiasts are passionate and active, with clubs (e.g., **Studebaker Drivers Club**) hosting meets, rallies, and restoration workshops.
- Showing a Commander at classic car events can be rewarding, especially for V8 models or rare variants.
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#### **Cons**
1. **High Maintenance and Restoration Costs**
- **Rust** is a major concern, especially on **pre-1950 models** and those from wet climates. Frame rust can be catastrophic and expensive to repair.
- **Originality vs. Restoration**: Restoring a Studebaker to factory condition can be time-consuming and costly, particularly for **1938 1942 models** with limited parts availability.
- **Electrical Systems**: Older models (pre-1950) often have fragile wiring, requiring careful restoration to avoid shorts or failures.
2. **Engine and Drivetrain Reliability Issues**
- **6-Cylinder Engines**: While robust, they can suffer from **valve seat wear, head gasket leaks, or timing chain issues** over time. Later models (post-1948) are more reliable.
- **V8 Engines**: The **1950 1956 V8s** are generally stronger but can develop **oil leaks (valve cover, oil pan), rod bearing wear, or carburetor problems**. The **1953 1956 models** with the **259ci V8** are the most reliable.
- **Transmissions**: Original **3-speed manuals** and **2-speed automatics** (pre-1956) can be finicky. Later **4-speed manuals** and **Hydra-Matic** (1956) are more modern but may still require attention.
- **Differential and Axles**: Original **hypoid axles** can wear out, and **differential seals** often leak. Upgrading to modern axles is common in restored cars.
3. **Fuel and Emissions Compliance**
- **Pre-1968 cars** (like this Commander) are **not emissions-compliant** in most modern jurisdictions. Running them legally may require:- **Smog checks** (in states like California).
- **Modifications** (e.g., **EPA-approved carburetors, exhaust systems**) to pass emissions.
- **Special permits** for classic cars (varies by state).
- **Fuel Quality**: Older engines are sensitive to modern fuel additives and ethanol blends, which can damage gaskets and carburetors.
4. **Driving Practicality**
- **Size and Maneuverability**: The Commander is a **large, heavy car** (especially post-1950 models), making parking and city driving challenging.
- **Brakes**: Original **drum brakes** (pre-1956) are weak compared to modern standards. Upgrades (e.g., **disc brakes, power assist**) are often necessary for safe driving.
- **Comfort**: Older models lack modern suspension tuning, leading to a **harsher ride** on rough roads. Later models (1950s) are more comfortable but still not as smooth as modern cars.
5. **Parts Scarcity and Cost**
- **Original Parts**: Many components (e.g., **NOS thermostats, carburetors, wiring harnesses**) are expensive or hard to find. The **1938 1942 models** are particularly challenging.
- **Replacement Parts**: Aftermarket parts exist but may not fit perfectly, requiring fabrication or modification.
- **Labor Costs**: Restoring a Studebaker often requires **specialized mechanics**, increasing repair expenses.
6. **Depreciation Risk**
- Unlike some classic cars (e.g., Ford Mustangs, Chevys), **Studebakers do not hold value as well** unless they are **rare, well-documented, or in pristine condition**.
- **Project Cars**: An unfinished or poorly restored Commander may lose value quickly, especially if it s not a desirable model (e.g., early 6-cylinder vs. late V8).
7. **Insurance Challenges**
- **Classic car insurance** is available but often **more expensive** than standard coverage, especially for high-value or rare models.
- **Driving Habits**: Many insurers require **limited annual mileage** (e.g., under 1,000 miles/year) to qualify for classic car rates.
8. **Time and Commitment**
- Restoring a Studebaker is a **long-term project** that demands **mechanical skill, patience, and financial investment**.
- **Storage**: A classic car needs **proper storage** (garage, climate-controlled) to prevent rust and damage.
- **Maintenance**: Even a restored car requires **regular upkeep** (oil changes, brake inspections, rust proofing) to stay roadworthy.
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### **Conclusion**
Buying a **1938 1960 Studebaker Commander** (especially the **V8 models from 1950 1956**) is a rewarding but challenging endeavor. It appeals to those who appreciate **classic American design, mechanical complexity, and the joy of restoration**. However, it also requires **significant time, money, and patience** to bring it to a driveable or show-ready condition.
The **best candidates** for purchase are:- **Well-documented, low-mileage examples** (especially **1953 1956 V8 Commanders**) with **minimal rust or mechanical issues**.
- **Models that have already undergone some restoration** (e.g., **engine rebuilt, rust repaired**) but still retain originality where possible.
- **Cars with clear ownership history** to verify authenticity and avoid "Frankenstudebakers."
The **worst candidates** are:- **Heavily rusted or structurally compromised** examples (e.g., **pre-1950 models with frame rot**).
- **Project cars with unclear restoration needs** (e.g., **no engine, missing panels, unknown history**).
- **Models requiring extensive emissions modifications** if you plan to drive them legally
The product is a vintage Studebaker Commander 6cyl and V8 thermostat with 170-degree temperature rating, made between 1938-1960. It is a new old stock NOS original equipment manufacturer OEM part with the number 1540787. This thermostat is designed to regulate the engine cooling system in Studebaker vehicles from specified years, ensuring optimal temperature control for smooth operation. It is a rare and authentic replacement part for those looking to maintain the original characteristics of their classic Studebaker vehicles.